Soroca Fortress

Soroca Fortress

Soroca Fortress is one of the most impressive and best-preserved medieval forts in Moldova. Located on the banks of the Dnjestr River in the city of Soroca, this historic stronghold offers a fascinating journey through the country’s past. Originally built in the 15th century by Stephen the Great (Ștefan cel Mare), the fortress played a key role in defending Moldova from foreign invaders. Today, it stands as a symbol of national pride and is a must-see for anyone interested in Moldova’s rich history.

History and significance

Soroca Fortress was first established as a wooden fort during the reign of Ștefan cel Mare. In the 16th century, it was rebuilt in stone by his successor, Petru Rareș. It formed part of a strategic chain of defensive towers along the Dnjestr River, protecting the region from eastern invasions. With its unique circular design and five bastions placed for maximum defense, the fortress is considered an architectural masterpiece.

During the Ottoman period, Soroca Fortress became an important center for both trade and military operations. It also played a key role in the Russo-Turkish wars, highlighting its historical and strategic importance.

A historic icon on the Dnjestr River

Built in a perfect circle, Soroca Fortress features five bastions symmetrically placed around a central courtyard. The stone walls are over four meters thick, making the fort nearly impenetrable during medieval sieges. Inside, visitors can explore a historic chapel, a watchtower, and a small museum that tells the story of the fortress and the surrounding region.

Its location right on the riverbank provides stunning views of the landscape. You can walk along the fortress walls and enjoy panoramic views of the Dnjestr River and the Ukrainian border on the opposite side.